我国人口老龄化加剧,老年糖尿病防治刻不容缓。数据显示,2024年我国60岁以上老年人口达3.1亿人,其中老年糖尿病患者约7890万人(95%以上为2型糖尿病),糖尿病前期约1.41亿人[1]。约90%老年患者合并超重/肥胖、高血压、血脂异常等多代谢异常,心脑血管病变风险显著增加;且常伴存衰弱、肌少症、跌倒风险增加、认知障碍等老年综合征,多病共存、多重用药现象普遍,治疗依从性面临挑战[1]。
作为中国首个自主研发GLP-1RA周制剂,孚来美®(聚乙二醇洛塞那肽注射液,下称“洛塞那肽”)凭借高度贴合老年患者的治疗需求而入选指南:每周一次给药,大幅提升患者依从性;预填充注射笔无需剂量滴定、排气,操作便捷,适配老年群体使用习惯。
多项研究证实,洛塞那肽除降糖外,还能带来心血管保护、适度减重、认知改善等多重获益,且胃肠道不良反应发生率相对较低[2-8],契合指南“全面管理、兼顾安全与便捷”的核心理念。
洛塞那肽四大核心优势获充分循证支持,为老年患者提供多方位守护:
老年糖尿病管理不能止于控糖,更需守护晚年生活质量。洛塞那肽凭借心血管保护、适度减重及良好的安全性,为老年患者提供了更全面的保护。此次孚来美®纳入指南,是对中国原研创新的认可。翰森制药将持续深耕内分泌治疗领域,助力提升老年糖尿病防治水平。
参考文献:
[1] 中国老年2型糖尿病防治临床指南编写组,中国老年医学学会老年内分泌代谢分会,中国老年保健医学研究会老年内分泌与代谢分会,等. 中国老年2型糖尿病防治临床指南(2026年版)[J]. 中华内科杂志,2026,65(03):206-255.
[2] Li J,et al. Once-weekly glucagon-like peptide receptor agonist polyethylene glycol loxenatide protects against major adverse cardiovascular events in patients with type 2 diabetes: a multicenter ambispective cohort study (FLYING trial). MedComm (2020). 2025 Feb 13;6(2):e70094.
[3] Xuefeng Yu, et al.Real-World Comparison Of The Effects Of Loxenatide Versus DPP4i On Major Adverse Cardiovascular Events In Patients With Type 2 Diabetes: A Multicenter Cohort Study (FIGHTING-2).ECIM 2026.Abstract No.0633.
[4] Hong Wu,et al. Real-World Comparison Of Loxenatide Versus Other GLP-1RAs On Major Adverse Cardiovascular Events In Patients With Type 2 Diabetes: A Multicenter Cohort Study (FIGHTING-3).ECIM 2026. Abstract No.0635.
[5] Cai H, et al. Short-term effect of polyethylene glycol loxenatide on weight loss in overweight or obese patients with type 2 diabetes: An open-label, parallel-arm, randomized, metformin-controlled trial. Front Endocrinol (Lausanne). 2023 Jan 26;14:1106868.
[6] Yin X, et al. Polyethylene glycol loxenatide improves cognitive and emotional performance in patients with type 2 diabetes: a 12-week multicenter clinical observational study. J Endocrinol Invest. 2026 Feb 9.
[7] Yao H, et al. Comparative effectiveness of GLP-1 receptor agonists on glycaemic control, body weight, and lipid profile for type 2 diabetes: systematic review and network meta-analysis. BMJ. 2024 Jan 29;384:e076410.
[8] Cao Y, et al. Real-World Clinical Effectiveness of Glucagon-Like Peptide-1 Receptor Agonist on Mild-to-Moderate Diabetic Kidney Disease in Patients with Type 2 Diabetes: A Retrospective, Single-Arm Clinical Trial. Diabetes Metab Syndr Obes. 2024 Aug 1;17:2913-2921.
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